What Do Locksmiths Use?

Introduction

Locksmiths are often the unsung heroes of security, possessing the expertise and tools to handle a variety of lock-related challenges. Their work goes beyond merely opening doors; it involves ensuring the safety and security of homes, businesses, and vehicles. In this article, we delve into the world of locksmithing to understand the tools of the trade and how they are used.

Lock Picks

Lock picks are perhaps the most iconic tools associated with locksmiths. These slender, specialized instruments come in various shapes and sizes, each designed to manipulate the pins within a lock cylinder. Locksmiths use picks to lift and manipulate these pins to the correct positions, allowing the lock to be opened without a key. Picks require skill and precision, with locksmiths often spending years honing their technique.

Tension Wrenches

Accompanying lock picks are tension wrenches, also known as torsion wrenches. These tools are essential for applying torque to the lock cylinder, mimicking the action of a key turning in the lock. By maintaining tension on the cylinder, locksmiths can create the necessary conditions for the pins to be manipulated effectively. Tension wrenches come in various shapes to accommodate different types of locks and are an indispensable part of a locksmith’s toolkit.

Key Extractors

When keys break off inside a lock, it can pose a significant challenge. Key extractors are specialized tools designed to safely remove broken keys from locks without causing damage. These tools feature serrated edges or hooks that grasp onto the broken key fragment, allowing locksmiths to carefully extract it from the lock cylinder. Key extractors are invaluable for resolving situations where a broken key has rendered a lock inoperable.

Plug Spinners

In cases where a lock has been picked but the plug (the part of the lock where the key is inserted) has not fully rotated, plug spinners come to the rescue. These tools are designed to quickly rotate the plug, mimicking the action of a key turning in the lock. By swiftly rotating the plug, locksmiths can unlock the door without the need for a key. Plug spinners are particularly useful for bypassing certain types of locks that may not respond well to traditional picking techniques.

Bump Keys

Bump keys are another tool in a locksmith’s arsenal, although their use is somewhat controversial. These specially crafted keys are designed to exploit the mechanics of pin tumbler locks by applying forceful “bumps” to the pins, causing them to jump and allowing the lock to be opened. While bump keys can be effective for quickly opening certain types of locks, their use raises security concerns, as they can potentially be used by unauthorized individuals to gain access to properties.

Drills and Drill Bits

In situations where picking or bypassing a lock is not feasible, locksmiths may resort to drilling. Drills equipped with specialized bits are used to bore through lock cylinders, rendering them inoperable and allowing the lock to be replaced. While drilling is a last resort due to the damage it causes, it can be necessary in emergencies or when other methods have failed. Locksmiths exercise caution to minimize damage and ensure the security of the property.

Impressioning Tools

Impressioning is a technique used by locksmiths to create a working key for a lock without disassembling it. Specialized tools such as impressioning files and key blanks are used to carefully manipulate the pins within the lock while gradually shaping a key that matches its internal configuration. This delicate process requires patience and skill but can be highly effective for creating keys when none are available.

Key Cutting Machines

Key cutting machines are essential equipment for locksmiths, allowing them to duplicate keys quickly and accurately. These machines use precise cutting blades to replicate the notches and grooves of an existing key onto a blank key, producing an identical copy. Key cutting machines come in various configurations, from manual models operated by hand to automated machines with digital controls. With these machines, locksmiths can provide key duplication services efficiently.

Conclusion

The tools used by locksmiths are as diverse as the challenges they encounter. From delicate picks and tension wrenches to powerful drills and key cutting machines, each tool serves a specific purpose in the locksmithing process. Mastery of these tools requires skill, precision, and a deep understanding of lock mechanisms. Ultimately, locksmiths play a crucial role in ensuring the security and peace of mind of individuals and businesses alike, using their expertise and tools to safeguard properties and resolve lock-related issues with professionalism and efficiency.

If you’re looking for a reliable locksmith in Ottawa area then give Ottawa Locksmiths a Call at (613) 777-5480.